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Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA) Program Terms
The Philadelphia Zoo is an active member of the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA), which represents more than 200 accredited zoos and aquariums in North America. AZA has established several ways for zoos to work together to preserve the genetic diversity of animal species, both in the wild and in zoos:

Species Survival Plans
SSPs are programs for managing the populations of selected species in North American zoos and aquariums. The SSP coordinators decide which animals within the North American zoo population of a given species should mate. The goal is to manage the captive population and keep it genetically diverse and demographically healthy.

Conservation Action Partnerships
CAPs are special committees designed to help coordinate the conservation and science activities of AZA institutions working in specific geographical regions of the world. Attention is focused on regions abundant in unique wildlife and habitats.

Taxon Advisory Groups
TAGs are groups of experts responsible for making recommendations for AZA institutions regarding similar groups of animals or taxa. TAGs include groups for terrestrial invertebrates, bats, marine fishes, penguins and more.

Scientific Advisory Groups
SAGs help coordinate, facilitate and monitor the relevant research activities of AZA's member institutions and conservation programs. These groups serve as a clearinghouse of technical advice for institutional members.
 

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