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Home > Meet Our Animals > Birds > Other Birds > Mariana fruit dove
Mariana fruit dove
Ptilinopus roseicapilla
 
Size Approximately 9 inches in length
Weight Approximately 2 ounces
Conservation Status On the 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, the Mariana fruit dove is listed as Endangered.
Diet In the wild, the Mariana fruit dove fed mainly on fruit and insects. At the Zoo, the base diet for the Mariana fruit dove is a commercial fruit based pellet manufactured specifically for fruit eating birds. The enrichment portion of the diet includes a variety of fruit and insects.
Geographic Range Northern Mariana Islands, formerly found on the island of Guam but is now extinct on that island.
Where to find me in the Zoo Look for this species in the new McNeil Avian Center, opening May 2009!
Note: Description below should include Longevity, Behavior, and Reproduction information
This is a mid-sized fruit dove that is mostly a bright green with some white markings and a distinctive red/pink spot on the crown. The Mariana fruit dove prefers to roost high in the forest canopy and can be difficult to see as they are fairly secretive and will freeze when intruders are spotted to avoid detection.
 

Longevity

Unknown


Behavior

This is a fairly shy bird, usually found alone or in pairs. More often heard then seen, they produce a rhythmic cooing that increases in volume and repetition rapidly before trailing off.
 

Reproduction

Nesting has been observed year-round except possibly in the driest months (December to February). Mariana fruit doves build a fairly typical fragile dove nest consisting of small twigs placed in the fork of a tree. The female lays one small, white egg which hatches about 12 days later. Like other doves, chicks are fed with a crop milk produced by the parents and regurgitated to the young. Chicks develop quickly on this highly nutritious diet, fledging at 16 to 18 days.

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Ju Ju Bees: Female, born April 14, 2000 at the Bronx Zoo. She arrived at the Zoo on 
      December 15, 2000.

Enrichment


Adoption Information


Featured Foster Parent


Sources: 1) del Hoyo J, Elliott A, Sargatal J. editor 1997. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Vol. 4 Barcelona (Spain) Lynx Edicions. p. 212; 2) Gibbs D, Barnes E, Cox J. 2001. Pigeons and Doves; A Guide to the Pigeons and Doves of the World. New Haven (CT) Yale University Press. p. 486-487; IUCN 2008. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded on 02 March 2009.